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Fishing: How To Fish: Basics

FAQ: What is a leader and why do I need one?
The leader encompasses everything between the fly and the fly line. It is usually made out of monofilament nylon (some use braided nylon) or similar materials. Leaders used in fly fishing are typically tapered and can be anywhere from as little as three feet to as much as 20+ feet in length.

Fly lines are comparatively big and opaque, and are too large even at the smallest section to tie onto a fly. The leader removes the fly from the vicinity of the heavier and more obvious fly line and is usually transparent. It is also tapered small enough to tie to a fly. When used in the appropriate size to match the fly you are using, the leader will allow the fly to be delivered effectively to the target, and yet still drift naturally in the current.

 
More in this section...
  FAQ: Is fly-casting more difficult than other types of casting?
  FAQ: Should I retrieve with my right hand or left hand?
  FAQ: What is a Fly?
  FAQ: What is a leader and why do I need one?
  FAQ: What is Fly Fishing?
  Knots: How to tie your fishing knots (Animated)
  Knots: How to tie your fishing knots (Video)
  Reference: Fly Fishing Glossary
  Reference: Free Discover Fly Fishing Book