Boating: How to Boat: Safety
Overloading
Never overload your
boat with passengers and cargo beyond its safe carrying capacity. Too
many people and/or gear will cause the boat to become unstable. Always
balance the load so that the boat maintains proper trim. Here are some
things to remember when loading your boat:
- Distribute the load evenly fore and aft and from side to side.
- Keep the load low.
- Keep passengers seated (Do not stand up in a small boat!).
- Fasten gear to prevent shifting.
- Do not exceed the "U.S. Coast Guard Maximum Capacities" information
label (commonly called the Capacity Plate).
- If there is no capacity plate, use the following chart as a guide
to determine the maximum number of persons you can safely carry in
calm weather. The chart is applicable only to mono-hull boats less
than 20ft in length. A mono-hull is a boat, which makes a single "footprint"
in the water when loaded to its rated capacity. For example, a catamaran,
trimaran, or a pontoon boat is not a mono-hull boat.
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